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NRSC responds to 2009 floods
Heavy rain that
pounded the northern regions of the country from the start
of 2009 left many communities, especially in low lying areas
flooded. Infrastructures such as roads, bridges, clinics,
schools and businesses are affected. Apart from destroying
houses, the flood submerged crop fields, and disrupted water
supplies and sewage work. The flood adversely affected close
to 300, 000 people.
Namibia Red Cross
Society through its local structures have mobilised some
limited resources to assist people who are relocated to
higher ground. Actions ranged from registrations, camp
management, and provision of available relief materials,
health and hygiene promotions and sanitation within the
camps. Some relief items from Windhoek warehouse and Katima
Mulilo warehouse have been transported to the north for
distribution to the affected people. Training on how to
operate boats was conducted in Omusati and Ohangwena
Regions. These are boats that were received by Red Cross for
2008 year.
The NRCS
dispatched 375 Tarpaulins, 1920 Bar soaps, 736 Kitchen sets,
20 rolls of Plastic sheets, 720 Water containers, 20l jerry
cans, 36000 water purification tablets, 150 water containers
were sent also to Kavango to assist during the relocation of
people at Sikondo village.
The regional
branch in Kunene has been working together with the Ministry
of Health to help fight the cholera outbreak. Volunteers are
involved in hygiene promotion in the villages. The Red Cross
provided 3,000 water purification tablets in Kunene region.
About 50 domestic latrines are in the process being
constructed in the affected villages, as part of the Water
and Sanitation project, in the villages affected by cholera.
NRCS Secretary General and the Federation Representatives
visited Kunene and the flood affected regions last week and
talked to local authorities and volunteers on the progress
of the response.
The Society has
limited materials to assist the relocated people and since
the situation is still unfolding this present a very big
challenge to the Society.
Meanwhile, in the
Caprivi region, the water of Kwando/Linyati river have, for
the first time in several decades, joined up with those of
Chobe river. As of yesterday (16 March), the water of the
Zambezi has risen to 7.10 metres compared to 5.37 meters
this time last year. This has resulted in massive crop
losses in Kongola, Linyati, Sibinda and Katima rural
constituencies. Heavy rains have also devastated crop fields
in the high lands. According to the Namibian newspaper,
about 2000 families have been hit by floods in the Kavango
region and 66 families were evacuated recently to higher
ground after their homesteads were flooded by the rising
level of the Kavango River. Unlike last year when only some
areas were flooded, this time around it is the whole region.
The National
Society applied for the DREF to assist 2,000 families with
immediate needs and was allocated about 146,000 CHF
In view of the
situation and level of water in the area, the situation is
expected to last over three months. Therefore assistance is
needed in terms of some relief items to reduce the levels of
vulnerabilities. Required needs are: emergency shelter
materials, training volunteers on health and hygiene to do
social mobilisation, water purification tablets and
materials for improving sanitation (Pit latrines).
Figure 1:
Cuvelai water levels for 2009 as compared to 2008 levels
Figure 2:
Water levels at Oshakati.

Figure 3:
Water levels in the Zambezi River.
The levels are
higher than normal. This poses a threat to communities
living along the flood plains in the Caprivi Region. The
levels keep on rising at this stage. The levels at this
stage are higher than last years.
Figure 4: Water levels in the Kavango River.

The levels of the
Kavango River are higher than usual. At this stage the only
one community have been relocated to higher ground. About
105 people are in the camp. If the situation continues more
people will be affected.
Figure 5: Flooded Road Network
Figure 6: Road networks flooded
Figure 7: Flooded
households in Ohangwena region:
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